01
PATIENTS ARE ALREADY BRINGING CHATBOTS INTO THERAPY
APA surveyed 1,200+ licensed U.S. psychologists in 2026: 77% had patients discussing AI use, and over a third said patients were using AI as an extra mental-health provider. Mainstream enough to change how therapy works.
02
APA DOES NOT RECOMMEND GENERAL-PURPOSE CHATBOTS AS A REPLACEMENT
APA's health advisory says general-purpose chatbots shouldn't replace qualified providers — while allowing that narrower supportive uses can help sometimes. The serious position is backup, not replacement.
03
CLINICIANS REPORT BOTH HELP AND DEPENDENCY
Same 2026 survey: some patients did well, but 36% of psychologists noticed chatbot dependency and 15% saw distorted thinking or delusions tied to chatbot use. Not the same for everyone.
04
HEAVY OR ATTACHMENT-PRONE USE CAN CORRELATE WITH WORSE OUTCOMES
An OpenAI–MIT study found results depended on how people used it: long daily sessions and stronger attachment were linked to worse psychosocial outcomes. The pattern of use matters as much as the use itself.